{"product_id":"rescue-relief-balm","title":"Rescue \u0026 Relief Balm","description":"\u003cp\u003eSoothe and restore your skin with this deeply nourishing Rescue \u0026amp; Relief Balm, a rich botanical blend designed to comfort dry, stressed, or irritated skin. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eBlended with Kokum and Illipe Butters alongside Shea Butter, the balm delivers intense moisture while helping to support the skin's natural barrier and improve softness and resilience.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eTamanu Oil and Black Cumin Seed Oil help calm and condition the skin, while Rosehip and Jojoba Oils provide lightweight nourishment that helps keep skin smooth, balanced, and healthy-looking. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eAdded Vitamin E offers antioxidant support, helping to protect the skin and maintain a hydrated, comfortable feel.\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp\u003eThe luxurious balm melts gently into the skin, creating a protective layer that locks in moisture and delivers lasting comfort. \u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eIdeal for areas that need extra care, it leaves skin feeling soothed, replenished, and beautifully nourished.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003e\u003cstrong\u003eSuitable For: \u003c\/strong\u003e\u003cspan\u003eall skin types\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cbr\u003eEffective for skin experiencing dryness, cracking, or irritation.\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"Stripped Bare","offers":[{"title":"60ML","offer_id":53026705342802,"sku":null,"price":32.0,"currency_code":"GBP","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/1054\/8464\/8786\/files\/No.43.jpg?v=1787434256","url":"https:\/\/strippedbarecompany.com\/products\/rescue-relief-balm","provider":"Stripped Bare Company","version":"1.0","type":"link"}